" I also discovered which i could not redirect STDERR with out also redirecting STDOUT. The solution where programA sends STDOUT to STDIN of programB, then redirects STDERR to the log file: programA 2> /var/log/programA.log and selected to use /boot/grub2/ as their GRUB prefix in lieu of the de-facto /boot/grub/ https://leonardv000qiz0.blogthisbiz.com/profile